{"id":162,"date":"2023-11-06T16:50:50","date_gmt":"2023-11-06T08:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/?p=162"},"modified":"2025-05-03T09:47:08","modified_gmt":"2025-05-03T01:47:08","slug":"openwrt%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e6%97%b6%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%85%b1%e4%ba%ab%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/2023\/11\/06\/openwrt%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e6%97%b6%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%85%b1%e4%ba%ab%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88\/","title":{"rendered":"OpenWRT\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u5728\u5f00\u53d1MT7628\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u53f0\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u4e00\u53f0\u662fUbuntu\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea4\u53c9\u7f16\u8bd1openwrt\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e00\u53f0\u662fMac\uff0c\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u9700\u8981\u5728Mac\u4e0eUbuntu\u7535\u8111\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Ubuntu\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8981\u4f20\u8f93\u5230MT7628\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981Ubuntu\u4e0eMT7628\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u5206\u522b\u4ecb\u7ecdUbuntu\u5206\u522b\u4e0eMac\u3001MT7628\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

1. MT7628\u4e0eUbuntu\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab<\/h1>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5728MT7628\u4e0a\u52a0\u8f7dUbuntu\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\/home\/usr\/files\/\u3002<\/p>\n

1.1. \u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5NFS\u670d\u52a1<\/h2>\n

ubuntu \u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server #\u5b89\u88c5 NFS \u670d\u52a1<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u7740\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\uff08sudo\uff09\u6253\u5f00 ubuntu \u4e2d\/etc\/exports<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6 sudo vi \/etc\/exports<\/code>\uff0c\u5728\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0
\n\/home\/usr\/files *(rw,sync,no_root_squash)<\/code> \u3002\u8fd9\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \n
    \/home\/usr\/files<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662fNFS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u5c06\u88ab\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u6302\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    *<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u661f\u53f7\u4ee3\u8868\u5141\u8bb8\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u9650\u5236\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6216\u8005\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u661f\u53f7\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u6216\u5b50\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    rw<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u6302\u8f7d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5c06\u5177\u6709\u8bfb\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff08read-write\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u5e0c\u671b\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u62e5\u6709\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ro<\/code>\uff08read-only\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    sync<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c06\u540c\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u56de\u5e94\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u66f4\u6539\u4f1a\u88ab\u5199\u5165\u78c1\u76d8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0easync<\/code>\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5141\u8bb8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5c31\u56de\u5e94\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5d29\u6e83\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    no_root_squash<\/code>\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cNFS\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6302\u8f7d\u7684root\u7528\u6237\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6620\u5c04\u4e3a\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u8651\uff08\u79f0\u4e3aroot squashing\uff09\u3002no_root_squash<\/code>\u9009\u9879\u5173\u95ed\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u6620\u5c04\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6302\u8f7d\u7684root\u7528\u6237\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684root\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f7f\u8fdc\u7a0broot\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5root\u8eab\u4efd\u5728NFS\u5171\u4eab\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8fd9\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0cNFS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\/home\/usr\/files<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u5c06\u88ab\u5bfc\u51fa\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5c06\u62e5\u6709\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6240\u6709\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c06\u540c\u6b65\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684root\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u80fd\u591c\u4ee5root\u6743\u9650\u5728\u8be5\u5171\u4eab\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
    1.2. \u5728MT7628\u4e0a\u6302\u8f7dUbuntu\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939<\/h2>\n
    \u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u786e\u5b9aMT7628\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 NFS \u652f\u6301\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5728MT7628\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
    mkdir \/mnt\/n\nmount -t nfs -o nolock 10.0.0.109:\/home\/usr\/files \/mnt\/n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u8fd9\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u5728Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6302\u8f7d\uff08mount\uff09\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08NFS\uff09\u3002\u6211\u6765\u9010\u4e00\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    • \n
      mount<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u6302\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      -t nfs<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u8981\u6302\u8f7d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662fNFS\uff08Network File System\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      -o nolock<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684-o<\/code>\u8868\u793a\u9009\u9879\uff08options\uff09\uff0cnolock<\/code>\u662f\u6307\u5728\u6302\u8f7d\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528NFS\u9501\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6216\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9501\u5b9a\u65f6\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      10.0.0.109:\/home\/usr\/files<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86NFS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0810.0.0.109\uff09\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff08\/home\/usr\/files\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \/mnt\/n<\/code>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u672c\u5730\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u8fdc\u7a0bNFS\u5171\u4eab\u5c06\u88ab\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u8fd9\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \u201c\u4f7f\u7528mount\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u672c\u5730\u6302\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3aNFS\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6302\u8f7d\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u9501\u5b9a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5c06\u4f4d\u4e8eIP\u5730\u5740\u4e3a10.0.0.109\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\/home\/usr\/files\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7684\/mnt\/n\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
      \u4f46\u662f\u6bcf\u6b21MT7628\u6389\u7535\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684mount\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u6302\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n
      2. Ubuntu\u4e0eMac\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab<\/h1>\n
      Ubuntu\u4e0eMac\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4f7f\u7528SMB\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
      2.1. \u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5samba\uff1a<\/h2>\n
      sudo apt-get install samba<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff1a<\/p>\n
      sudo mkdir \/home\/usr\/files<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6esamba\uff1a<\/p>\n
      sudo vi \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/p>\n
      [share]\n    path = \/home\/usr\/files\n    available = yes\n    valid users = usr\n    read only = no\n    browsable = yes\n    public = yes\n    writable = yes<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u5176\u4e2dusr<\/code>\u662fUbuntu\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
      2.2. \u5728Mac\u4e0a\u8bbf\u95eeUbuntu\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939<\/h2>\n
      \u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Mac\u4e0a\u8bbf\u95eeUbuntu\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u5728Mac\u4e0a\u8bbf\u95eeUbuntu\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff1a<\/p>\n
      open smb:\/\/10.0.0.109\/share<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u5176\u4e2d10.0.0.109<\/code>\u662fUbuntu\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u6216\u8005\u5728Finder\u4e2d\u6309Command+K<\/code>\uff0c\u8f93\u5165smb:\/\/10.0.0.109\/share<\/code>\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eeUbuntu\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u6211\u5728\u5f00\u53d1MT7628\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u53f0\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u4e00\u53f0\u662fUbuntu\uff0c\u7528…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":527,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[14,9],"class_list":["post-162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-10","tag-mt7628","tag-openwrt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=162"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":163,"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162\/revisions\/163"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xuzhe.tj.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}